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8.Montague-Chelmsford Reforms (Dyarchy)
1919
Lord Chelmsford
Meaning dual system of Government (See Rowlatt act)
9. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
1919
Lord Chelmsford
Massacre at Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar by General Dyer
10. Rowlatt Act
1919
Lord Chelmsford
Extraordinary powers were given to government to suppress the freedom struggle with General Dyer as the Commandant
11.Simon Commission
1927
Lord Irwin
To report working of the reforms; recommended diarchy in provinces India to be constituted as a federation and Indianization of armed forces
12. Gandhi-Irwin Pact
1931
Lord Irwin
Congress called off the agitation and agreed to participate in the Second Round Table Conference
13. Communal Award
1932
Lord Wellingdon
Envisaged communal representation for depressed classes besides Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs
14. Government of India Act
1935
Lord Wellingdon
Provided for a federal type constitution
15. Cripps Mission
1942
Lord Linlithgow
Proposed Dominion status for India after the Second World War
16. INA Trial
1945
Lord Wavell
INA prisoners of war were tried at Red Fort Delhi and Jawaharlal Nehru defended them